Ask any question about AI here... and get an instant response.
Post this Question & Answer:
How can I improve the accuracy of a decision tree model in scikit-learn?
Asked on Feb 20, 2026
Answer
Improving the accuracy of a decision tree model in scikit-learn involves optimizing the model's parameters and possibly using ensemble methods. Here's a basic approach to enhance its performance.
<!-- BEGIN COPY / PASTE -->
from sklearn.tree import DecisionTreeClassifier
from sklearn.model_selection import GridSearchCV
# Define the model
model = DecisionTreeClassifier()
# Set up the parameter grid
param_grid = {
'max_depth': [None, 10, 20, 30],
'min_samples_split': [2, 10, 20],
'min_samples_leaf': [1, 5, 10],
'criterion': ['gini', 'entropy']
}
# Use GridSearchCV to find the best parameters
grid_search = GridSearchCV(estimator=model, param_grid=param_grid, cv=5)
grid_search.fit(X_train, y_train)
# Best model
best_model = grid_search.best_estimator_
<!-- END COPY / PASTE -->Additional Comment:
- Start by tuning hyperparameters like "max_depth", "min_samples_split", and "min_samples_leaf" to prevent overfitting.
- Consider using ensemble methods such as Random Forests or Gradient Boosting for improved accuracy.
- Ensure your data is preprocessed correctly, with features scaled and missing values handled.
- Use cross-validation to evaluate model performance and avoid overfitting to a single train-test split.
- Feature selection or engineering might also help in improving model accuracy by focusing on the most relevant data.
Recommended Links:
